JANUARY 13, 2025
WHEREAS, in 1919, the Montana Legislature passed a bill that legalized boxing in Montana providing that a certain portion of the net proceeds of boxing matches should go for the benefit soldiers, sailors and marines. The Boxing bill generated in the following years $48,000 placed in a fund for the construction a Veterans Memorial building, and;
WHEREAS, as a result of this bill the fund was started with a landfall from the Dempsey-Gibbons championship fight at Shelby, Montana July 4, 1923, proving nucleus around the ideas of the veterans’ building was formed, and;
WHEREAS, from that day forward the bill provided that a percentage of admission to boxing matches to include the nationally televised Fulmer-Giardello championship fight held in Bozeman in 1960 which added $5,000 to this fund, and;
WHEREAS, the enabling Act by which the State of Montana was created provided that certain income from lands given to the State by the U.S. Government should be used for erecting public buildings at the state Capitol. This income went into the Capitol Building Land Grant Fund. It was from this fund that the greater part of the principal and interest in the new building was paid, and;
WHEREAS, the first legislature approving the erection of a veterans and pioneers building was in 1923. It was hoped that people would voluntarily donate money to erect the building; however, that did not materialize, and;
WHEREAS, the Act finally passed by the Legislative Assembly in 1941 was the one that really set in motion the program for the erection of the veterans and pioneers building, and;
WHEREAS many veterans’ and pioneer groups worked towards the promulgation of the program, to include the Montana Pioneers, the Veterans memorial Fund Commission established in 1941, the Spanish War Veterans established 1900, the Veterans of Foreign Wars, established around 1936, the Disabled American Veterans, established in 1932, and Th Americn Legion established in 1919, with Veterans’ at large representative, and;
WHEREAS, the chief problem was how to build, and where to get the funds for a veterans and pioneers building. It was decided to earmark certain funds in the Capitol Building Land Grant fund, with none of the funding being used for any purpose except building, and;
WHEREAS, after several meetings among interested groups, the Montana Pioneers, the Sons and Daughters of the Pioneers, the Spanish War Veterans, the World War I Veterans of Montana, the Americn Legion of Montana, the Veterans of Foreign Wars, Disabled American Veterans decided to combine forces to erect building to be known as the Montana Veterans and Pioneers Memorial Building, and;
WHEREAS, not only the funds earmarked from Capitol Land Grant Fund but also the amount the veterans had on deposit in the State Treasury from the Boxing fund, the latter being used for items which could not be purchased from the Land Gant Fund, and;
WHEREAS to decide whether these funds could be co-mingled, a test case was taken to the Supreme of Montana. The decision of the Court that funds could be co-mingled was a major contribution towards achievement of the desired objective, and;
WHEREAS, finally in 1941, the Legislative Assembly passed an Act to be known as the “Montana Veterans and Pioneers Memorial Building.” The Act also provided for bonds to be issued in the amount of $250,000 and that there be a available for funds the bonds all money in the Veterans Memorial fund from the proceeds of boxing and sparing matches, and the remainder of the money for the repayment of the principle of the bonds and interest from the Capitol Building Land Grant fund, and;
WHEREAS, plans were immediately made to issue bonds in the sum of $250,000, however with Word War II starting the Programs temporarily stopped, and;
WHEREAS, the costs were materially increased during World War II an Act passed by the 1945 Legislative Assembly the amount earmarked for the building was increased from $250, 000 to $400,000, and;
WHEREAS, in 1948, the Sonds and Daughters acquired a tax sale deed on 63 lots just east of the Capitol Build, then given ceremoniously to the State of Montana by this group towards the erection of a new building and provision of a site, and;
WHERAS, the architect approved by the Board of Examiners in 1948, and likewise the Veterans and Pioneers organizations was A.V. McIver of Great Falls, Montana, and;
WHEREAS, then Governor John W. Bonner, a World War II veteran and Legionnaire, in in his message to the 31st Legislative Assembly in 1949, endorsed the Montana Veterans and Pioneers Memorial Building and recommended that there be set aside for the building an additional $350,000, bringing the total to $750,000.
WHEREAS, competitive grants was awarded to Carson Construction Company in 1950 and the building was completed and occupied in January 1951 by the Montana Department of the American Legion, the Montana Department of the Veterans of Foreign Wars, the Montana Department of the Disabled Americans, the Montana Veterans of Spanish-American War, World War Veterans, and the 163rd Infantry Regiment of World 1 and World War II famous well as the Mont Pioneers groups as the outstanding example of the strong heritage of Montana’s legendary Veterans and Pioneers, and;
WHEREAS, the Montana Veterans and Pioneers Memorial Building built just east of the Capitol Building with new quarters furnishing badly office and exhibit space for the Montana Historical Society (established in 1864) to include security vault space and a good-sized meeting Room known as the Boo Room, and;
WHEREAS, a Trophy Room was provided for the use of the Veterans organizations for the display of storied Montana military heritage to be supplied by the veterans organizations and veterans of Montana who were encouraged to loan or donate items for display in coordination with the State Historical Society and Library to determine on which military artifacts would make up a complete collection and once selected would be then displayed in specially built display cases, and;
WHEREAS, the Montana Veterans and Pioneers Building was formally dedicated on August 24, 1951. On that date members of Helena’s veterans’ organizations paraded the National, State and Service colors to the speakers stand’ and the municipal band played the National Anthem. Lester H. Lobel, then serving as the Chamber of Commerce president and former judge, and state legislator called the building a quarter century come true. Governor Bonner cited the Memorial Building as symbolic in appreciation and immense pride in Montana’s Veterans and Pioneers. Others also the highest praise for those who worked with unswerving zeal towards attainment of such an expedient objective and cited the building as a shrine to preserve the records of sacrifices and courage of our veterans and pioneers, and;
WHERAS the configuration of the four floors in the Memorial Building was as follows: The ground floor of the building consisting of a museum and gallery of art, the microfilm department and museum workshops. On the main floor was the formal museum, the Charles M. Russell room, art gallery and offices. The Montana Historical Library and historic stack areas were located on the second floor; and top floor is given over entirely to veterans’ offices, a meeting room and military Trophy hall. The first three floors were occupied by the Montana Historical Society, and;
WHEREAS, the Trophy Hall was controlled by the Montana department of the American Legion who undertook the primary role of assembling the collection. This development began in earnest in 1957 under the supervision of Department Adjutant General “Chet” K. Shore, and;
WHEREAS, the room was dedicated on Memorial Day 1958 with work continuing to add to and display the military heritage of Montana under Adjutant Shore’s supervision. He received numerous recognitions until his retirement in 1969.
WHERAS, on December 6, 1964, Legionnaire Tim Babcock, Associate Justice Stanley M. Doyle, and Department Adjutant Shore, the “Trophy Hall” was dedicated by the late Governor Donald G. Nutter and legionnaire on January 20, 1962, five days before the fatal airplane crash that took his life. In 1963 the State Legislature passed a joint resolution naming the hall in honor of the Late governor and Chet Shore as the Chet Shore & Governor Nutter Room. This resolution was passed through the efforts of the American Legion of Montana, and;
WHEREAS, the Fourth floor served as Veterans’ and Pioneers offices, security vaults, meeting rooms and military exhibits are from 1953 to 2001, when the existing Montana Veterans Offices initiated by the Montana Governor’s Office, the Montana Historical Office and the Department of Military Affairs to move the existing Veterans location (American Legion, VFW, and DAV0 to Fort Harrison and into the newly designed wing of the Helena Armed forces Center.
This was accomplished through a series of meetings culminating in an agreement of all parties to proceed. The Top Floor displays in the Chet Shore-Governor Nutter Room and the 163rd Infantry Regiment Offices were to stay in place. There was never an agreement to move them on the future, and;
WHEREAS, Montanans have supported, fought and have died and or have been wounded in all theaters of Wars and conflicts since 1864 to the present as stated in Joseph Kinsey Howards, Book, “High, Wide, and Handsome” which was “Proportionately near the top of all States. In World War II as in World War I, Montanans were quick to enlist and they were healthy, the proportion rejected because of physical defect, was smaller than the national average . Further the Montana Death rate in World War II was only exceeded by that of New Mexico in proportion to population. Montana had the record of oversubscribing first place in eight World War II Saving Bond drives-“’
THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED by the 69th Legislative Assembly of the Montana Legislature that the Past Adjutant Chester “Chet” K. Shore- Governor Donald G. Nutter Room and the 163rd Infantry Regiment Room and vault space be restored retained on the Fourth Floor of the Veterans and Pioneers Building in accordance with Statutory Authority contained in Montana Code annotated, Title 22, Libraries, Art and Antiquities, Chapter 3, Antiquities , Part 3, Veterans’ and Pioneers’ Memorial Building. Specific reference to Paragraph 22-3-02 Use of the Building and Paragraph 22—20 Gifts for the Building.
Category: Montana Military Museum
Enjoy the 26th Annual Montana Military Museum Wine Fair: Dedicated to the Heritage of Montana’s Military

Helena (Fort Harrison, MT) April 9, 2025 — The Montana Military Museum’s 26th annual Wine Fair is Friday, May 2, 2024, from 6:30-10:00 p.m., at the Civic Center in Helena.
This is the annual fundraiser in support of the non-profit Montana Military Museum, located on historic Fort William Henry Harrison, on the west edge of Helena. The community-based Wine Fair Volunteer Committee members are hard at work in anticipation of a wonderful event.
The 26th Annual Wine Fair tickets are $30 in advance or $40 at the door. Ticket outlets include Leslie’s Hallmark Store, 1609 11th Avenue Suite F; M-T Glass Liquor Store, 1609 11th Suite H; Island Liquor, 1225 E. Custer, E. Helena, Island Liquor 109 S. Lane East Helena; Headwater Craft House, 2125 N. Last Chance; American Legion Post 2, 3095 Villard Ave and at the Montana Military Museum, Fort Harrison.
Wine Fair tickets are available online at 406TIX.COM/EVENTS and from the 2025 Wine Fair Committee members. Wine/Beer Tasting tokens are $1.00 at the door. For further information call 235-0290 / 458-9847 / 324-3550 (Msg).
By joining the Wine Fair, you can sample more than 80+ fine wines from Gusto Distributing. This includes several Micro Beers, along with water and soda are available by Pepsi Cola and Gusto Distributing. Hors- d’ Oeuvres by Savor and Graze.
You can place your bids on donated, Silent Auction items; listen to the spirited live Blue grass music by a community band. Enter to win a Wheelbarrow of fine Wines and other prizes. Purchase from the Mystery Wine Wall, where wine bottles are priced at $10 each. Additionally, view the Montana Military Museum heritage display. The Montana Military Museum continues its progress entering its 41st year. Museum professionally prepared volunteers are focused on the continuing expansion efforts, including the construction of the new exhibits and space.
The Montana Military Museum is continuing to enhance the historic 1930s/40s Fort Harrison Medical Dispensary at the Museum complex. This World War II period facility houses parts of the ever-growing collection of military artifacts, and an expanding advanced military research library and Museum workshop.
This year’s major theme is recognition of Montana’s proud military heritage, and we welcome our supporters back to celebrate this annual rite of Spring in Helena.
Recently completed exhibits highlight Montana’s WW I experiences, the early 20th century developments in the military, World War II participation, and post-World War II Military Heritage of the 163rd Regiment, Montana National guard. The exhibits include Operation Ruptured Duck, Post-World War II Reconstitution of Montana’s Military, the many causes and effects of the Cold War, Montana’s part in bringing down the Iron Curtain signaling a step forward in resolution of the World’s Cold War which began in 1945.
With the support of Diane Carlson Evans, the Founder of the Vietnam Women’s Memorial in Washington, DC, the Montana Military Museum has installed an exhibit in honor of the Vietnam Women veterans. This exhibit depicts the legacy of Women veterans and their full recognition into the military during the Vietnam War.
The Montana Military Museum is continuing to document the State’s military participation in Desert Shield/Desert Storm in early 1990-91 and subsequent Global Warfare operations.
The storyline includes Montana’s experience with Peacekeeping throughout the World and the transformation of the Montana National Guard from a Strategic Reserve to a fully Operational Reserve force. Montana’s participation in world-wide operations such as Southern Watch and post 9/11 operations including The Global War on Terrorism, in theater operations to include Operation Iraqi Freedom, Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan, and Operation New Dawn.
The Museum continues to receive artifacts and soldier stories which reflect Montana’s historic world-wide military service. Donations of Montana military related items, including oral histories, are genuinely appreciated.
The Montana Military Museum is open each Thursday from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. or by appointment. The Staff of military veterans and community volunteers are available to assist. We welcome all volunteers who want to help tell the story of Montana’s rich military history.
For more information about the 26th annual Montana Military Museum Wine Fair, tickets, or about the Montana Military Museum, please call 406-324-3550 / 406-235-0290.
The Battle of Biak: “A Terrifying Glimpse Into the Soul of Mankind”

In the Spring of 1944, the small island of Biak—a stepping stone to the Philippines—was taken by the Americans.
Members of the 163rd Regiment Buried at the State Veterans Cemetery

The 163rd Regiment was composed of Montana National Guard soldiers who served in both the European and Pacific Theaters.
Special thank you to Mike Connelly, a long-time volunteer at the Military Museum for compiling this data from many and various sources.

World War II in Montana

Battle of Monte Cassino – Allied Mistake, or Brutal Necessity?

The Battle of Monte Cassino began on January 17, 1944. The area was a stronghold for Germany, which held the Garigliano, Uri, and Rapido valleys, forming the Gustav Line. The rugged terrain created a natural fortress, giving the town the defensive high ground and creating a strategic nightmare for the Allies.
The Arsenal of Democracy’s Oversized Training Guns

Our friends at the Fort Harrison Military Museum in Helena, Montana, contacted us about an interesting discovery they made while searching through one of their storage sheds. Sorting through dust-covered artifacts, our friends at the museum stumbled across a small treasure-trove of unique pieces of American firearms history they put on display: a group of the double-sized training aids representing key U.S. small arms of World War II and the immediate post-war period.
Vigilante Day Parade

A group of students honoring the Devil’s Brigade soldiers took part in the Vigilante Day parade held in Helena, May 3rd, 2024. The Montana Military Museum provided uniforms, extensive support and other materials to help create their float “The Devil’s Brigade” in the parade. They were awarded the “Most Historical” award of the parade.





21th Anniversary of 9/11 September 11, 2001 – Press Release

On September 11, 2001, 19 militants associated with the Islamic extremist group al-Qaeda hijacked four US airliners and carried out suicide attacks against targets in the United States. Two of the planes were flown into the towers of the World Trade Center in New York City, a third plane hit the Pentagon just outside Washington, D.C., and the fourth plane was forced down and crashed in a field in Pennsylvania.
Referred to as 9/11, the attacks resulted in extensive death and destruction, triggering major U.S. initiatives to combat terrorism and forever defining the presidency of George W. Bush. Over 3,000 people were killed during the attacks in New York City Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C., including more than 400 police officers and firefighters who rushed to save lives without regard to their own lives.
Fort William Henry Harrison, MT – September 09, 2024:
The Montana Military Museum is reminding all that Wednesday, September 11, 2024, is the 23st Anniversary of the 9-11 attack on the United States and initiation of U.S. efforts to combat terrorism.
The Global War on Terror has affected Montana, especially its men and women citizens serving in the military, some who have given their lives in the on-going conflict and still affects those today who work under conditions that continues to define our times daily.
The Museum invites the Helena area community to come out to the Montana Military Museum located on historic Fort William Henry Harrison on to view the small exhibit display that have been developed in response to the events of 9-11. The Montana Military Museum is open Thursdays from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m and special hours upon request. On display is the Special 9/11 Commemoration Flag containing all the names of those who were lost on that fateful day. A Book of Remembrances is available for signing.
Since the 9-11Anniversary occurs on Wednesday this year, it hoped that the Helena area citizens take time to say prayers for those who lost their life in the 9-11 attacks and participate in any scheduled events. It is to remember the lives lost and the many Americans who have served and are still serving in a myriad of ways to keep us free from fear of such acts of terror. Give them support in their duties and bring them home safely to their family and friends.
Currently on display at the Helena Armed Forces Reserve Center, Fort Harrison is the Fallen Soldier Memorial dedicated to Montana’s losses in the Global War on Terror in actions as Operations Iraqi Freedom and New Dawn and Afghanistan’s Operation Enduring Freedom. This is available during normal operating hours, Monday through Friday.
The Fallen Soldier Memorial is provided by the Robert Koontz Family and others who designed and built the memorial to Montana’s fallen soldiers who have paid the ultimate price in the Global War on Terror from 2001 to the present. The continued display is the result of a lot of hard work by the many volunteers who support idea of telling the story of Montana’s men and women serving in military service and sacrifice throughout World as part of force to insure security and freedom.
The Montana Military Museum is located at Montana National Guard Training Center, Fort William Henry Harrison. Entry is through the main gate on Williams Street. The Museum complex is located on Mt Majo Street to the right past the Fort Harrison Military entrance. Look for the signs, and outside museum displays.
If you have any questions, please contact Raymond Read, Director of the Montana Military Museum at 406-324-3550 or at 406-458-9847/406-235-0290. Website www.montanamilitarymuseum.org Email info@montanamilitarymuseum.org The Department of Military Affairs, Montana, sponsors the Museum. The Museum’s scope is Montana Military History from the Lewis and Clark’s Corps of Discovery to the present War of Terrorism. Exhibits tell the rich history Montanans in military service in war and peace in all services. The Montana Military Museum is financially supported through the efforts of membership and donations. The Fort William Henry Harrison Museum Foundation, a Montana public corporation, is recognized as a 501(c) (3) non-profit for purposes of public education.
Memorial Week/ Day Activities Abound in Helena, East Helena, and Fort HarrisonPress Release

FORT HARRISON/ HELENA, MT, May 19, 2024
Lewis and Clark County Veterans Memorial Foundation will conduct a traditional Memorial Day ceremony at the Lewis & Clark Count Veterans Memorial, located in Memorial Park, Helena at 3:00 p.m. on Thursday, May 30, 2024.
We invite all Gold Star families, area veterans, their families and the Citizens of the City of Helena and Lewis & Clark County to attend this 156th anniversary of Memorial day.
This solemn ceremony is to recognize U.S., Montana and Lewis Clark County veterans who paid the ultimate price through their selfless service.
The Lewis and Clark County Veterans Memorial was dedicated on August 15, 1949, by the Citizens of this County, to recognize their sacrifice and further resolve to honor their legacy through taking care of this community tribute to them.
In case of inclement weather, the Ceremony will be moved Lewis and Clark, American Legion Post 2, 3095 Villard Avenue at the same time.
The Guest speaker is Lowell Long, a Montana Veteran, currently serving as the State Commander, Montana Department, The American Legion. Long served on Active Duty with the United States
Marine Corps Stateside and overseas in Okinawa. Once discharged from the USMC, Long joined
Montana Army National Guard. During his subsequent service he deployed in 2003-2004 with the Montana 639th Quartermaster Company as a logistician in Operation Iraqi Freedom. Long retired from the Montana Army National Guard in 2006.
Lowell served as a career High School Teacher of Special Education in Harlem Elementary School, Harlem, Montana. He recently retired from teaching but still serves his community of Chinook and the State of Montana in various volunteer capacities. He a long-standing member of the American Legion Boys State Committee
Commander Long has served last two years as the State Commander, Montana Department of Montana, The American Legion. The American Legion. He is responsible for nearly 15,000+ American Legion family members.